César Manrique was a visionary artist and architect whose influence on the island of Lanzarote is profound and enduring. Born on April 24, 1919, in Arrecife, the capital of the island, Manrique’s work seamlessly blended art, architecture, and nature, transforming the island into a unique, aesthetically cohesive landscape.
Manrique’s early years were marked by a deep connection to the natural beauty of Lanzarote. After studying art in Madrid and spending time in New York, he returned to his home island in the 1960s with a mission: to demonstrate that human development and natural beauty could coexist harmoniously. His vision was to preserve Lanzarote’s unique volcanic landscape while promoting sustainable tourism and local culture.
One of Manrique’s most significant contributions to Lanzarote was his approach to architecture and design, which emphasised harmony with the natural environment. His projects often incorporated local materials, such as volcanic rock and traditional architectural styles, ensuring that new developments blended seamlessly with the island’s existing landscape.
Manrique’s influence extended beyond individual projects, such as Jameos del Agua and Timanfaya National Park, to shape the island’s overall approach to development. He advocated for strict building regulations that limited the height of buildings and encouraged using traditional architectural styles. His efforts helped Lanzarote avoid the overdevelopment seen in other tourist destinations, preserving its natural beauty and cultural heritage.
César Manrique died in a car accident in 1992, but his vision lives on in the landscapes, buildings, and cultural initiatives that bear his imprint.